Search results for "spin [structure function]"

showing 10 items of 1132 documents

High-Spin States in204Bi and the Question of Many-Nucleon Configuration Mixing

1981

The properties of high-spin levels in 204Bi have been studied using conventional in-beam γ-ray and conversion-electron spectroscopy on the products of the reactions 205Tl(α, 5n) 204Bi and 203Tl(α, 3n) 204Bi. The yrast cascade is followed to a 19+ level at 3808 keV and several non-yrast levels in the spin interval J = 9-16 are reported. The energies of the levels in 204Bi were calculated within the shell-model frame of multi-nucleon states, and the agreement is found to be good. A previously reported T1/2 = 1 ms isomeric state is shown to have a main configuration πh9/2ν(j-2)0+(i13/2-2)12+f5/2-1 and a spin-parity 17+. The configuration mixing for the neutron-hole components of the wave funct…

PhysicsSpin states010308 nuclear & particles physicsYrastState (functional analysis)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCascade0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleonSpectroscopyMathematical PhysicsMixing (physics)Spin-½Physica Scripta
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Electric Field Control of Spin States in Trigonal Two-Electron Quantum Dot Arrays and Mixed-Valence Molecules: II. Vibronic Problem

2018

In this article, the vibronic model for an electric field switchable mixed-valence trimer containing two delocalized electrons or holes is proposed and examined. The role of the vibronic coupling on the electric field effects is analyzed by means of the semiclassical adiabatic approach and, alternatively, with the aid of the numerical analysis of the Schrodinger equation with due allowance for the kinetic energy of the ions (dynamic problem). The adiabatic potential landscapes have been calculated by taking into account the influence of the electric field. As the adiabatic approximation has a limited frame of validity, the study of the electric field effects has also been performed within m…

PhysicsSpin states02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSchrödinger equationAdiabatic theoremsymbols.namesakeDelocalized electronVibronic couplingGeneral EnergyElectric fieldPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyAdiabatic processThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Phase-sensitive measurement of trapped particle motions

2005

We have developed and applied a novel method for the precise determination of small frequency differences of particle motions inside a Penning trap. In the present case, the frequency differences on the order of 100 mHz at motional frequencies on the order of 1 MHz are used to determine the spin state of an electron bound in a hydrogen-like ion. This novel technique measures the integrated phase difference of the particles' motions relative to an excitation with a well-defined phase. Thereby, the Fourier-limit for frequency measurements based on Fourier-analyses of detection signals can be overcome.

PhysicsSpin statesBound statePhase (waves)ParticleElectronAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExcitationIonJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Spin states, vibrations and spin relaxation in molecular nanomagnets and spin qubits: a critical perspective

2018

Spin–vibration coupling has been proven to be crucial for spin dynamics; theoretical studies are now addressing this experimental challenge.

PhysicsSpin statesCondensed matter physics010405 organic chemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICARelaxation (NMR)Context (language use)General Chemistry010402 general chemistryMagnetic hysteresis:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMagnetizationChemistryQubitMagnetComputer Science::Programming LanguagesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin-½
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HIGH SPIN STATES OF 232Th, 234U AND 236U+

1980

PhysicsSpin statesCondensed matter physicsGeneral EngineeringLe Journal de Physique Colloques
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Quantum Spin-Tunneling:A Path Integral Approach

1995

We investigate the quantum tunneling of a large spin in a crystal field and an external magnetic field. The twofold degeneracy of the corresponding classical ground state is removed due to tunneling. The tunnel splitting ΔE o of the ground state is calculated by use of a path integral formalism. It is shown that coherent spin state path integrals do not yield a reasonable result. However a “bosonlzation” of the spin system yields excellent results in the semiclassical limit. This result follows from the coherent spin state approach from replacing the spin quantum number s by s + 1/2 which causes a renormalization of the preexponential factor of ΔE o .

PhysicsSpin statesRelation between Schrödinger's equation and the path integral formulation of quantum mechanicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum processPath integral formulationSpin foamCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGround stateSpin (physics)Spin quantum number
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Magnetic excitations in polyoxometalate tetrameric clusters

1997

Abstract The metal-oxide clusters with formula [M4(D2O)2(PW9O34)2]10− which contain a tetrameric magnetic cluster M4O16 provide an ideal series for the study of magnetic exchange interactions in polymetallic molecular clusters. To get a more direct information on the splitting of the spin states caused by the exchange interactions we have performed inelastic neutron scattering measurements on the Co, Mn and Ni clusters. Magnetic excitations have been observed in the range 0.5–6 meV. A tentative interpretation of these data from a Heisenberg exchange Hamiltonian and a single ion zero-field splitting is presented for Ni cluster.

PhysicsSpin statesSingle ionCondensed Matter PhysicsInelastic neutron scatteringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic anisotropysymbols.namesakeFerromagnetismPolyoxometalateCluster (physics)symbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physica B: Condensed Matter
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The magnetic moment anomaly of the electron bound in hydrogen-like oxygen16O7 

2003

The measurement of the g-factor of the electron bound in a hydrogen-like ion is a high-accuracy test of the theory of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in strong fields. Here we report on the measurement of the g-factor of the bound electron in hydrogen-like oxygen (16O7+). In our experiment a single highly charged ion is stored in a Penning trap. The electronic spin state of the ion is monitored via the continuous Stern?Gerlach effect in a quantum non-demolition measurement. Quantum jumps between the two spin states (spin up and spin down) are induced by a microwave field at the spin precession frequency of the bound electron. The g-factor of the bound electron is obtained by varying the micro…

PhysicsSpin statesSpin polarizationElectronAtomic physicsZero field splittingCondensed Matter PhysicsSpin (physics)Spin quantum numberElectron magnetic dipole momentAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpin magnetic momentJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Fundaments of photoelectric readout of spin states in diamond

2021

Abstract The chapter “Fundaments of photoelectric readout of spin states in diamond” deals with the detection of NV centre spins in diamond using the photoelectric detection of magnetic resonances (PDMR) method, introduced in a series of recent publications. It provides in particular insights into the physics of electronic transitions of the NV center, leading to the free carrier generation, and discusses methodologies how to implement the photocurrent detection principles in the dynamically evolving field of quantum technologies. Recent results on the single electron and the single nuclear spin qubits photoelectric readout are presented, along with a microwave-free NV magnetometry techniqu…

PhysicsSpin statesSpinsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMagnetometerbusiness.industryDiamondPhotoelectric effectengineering.materiallaw.inventionQuantum technologylawQubitengineeringOptoelectronicsbusinessSpin (physics)
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Thermal localizable entanglement in a simple multipartite system

2009

The quantum correlations present in a system of three coupled spins 12 in a thermal state are investigated. Localizable entanglement, as well as concurrence function, is exactly evaluated. The results obtained show the existence of a temperature range corresponding to which it is impossible to localize entanglement.

PhysicsSpinsConcurrenceQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsSquashed entanglementMultipartite entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMultipartiteQuantum mechanicsW stateQuantumMathematical Physicsentanglement spin systems
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